Carl Robbins Case Study Essay Example for Free

Carl Robbins Case Study Essay Carl Robins is another grounds selection representative who is on the road to success to progress. In any case, as another representative, he isn't completely educated on procedures of the organization. From my examination, I presume that Carl Robbins isn't sorted out and didn't gather preparing plan for the newcomers. New workers can secure a circumstance excessively profound and excessively quick. It takes in any event a half year to a year for somebody in another situation to get their job inside an organization. Carl Robins is doing a lot of excessively quick. An arrangement should be set up and assessed before any new learners were employed. Background Carl Robins, another selection representative with ABC, Inc., has a quandary. Since a preparation plan was not set up and the correct examination was not done, Carl risks a fruitless direction. Carl’s position has the job of organizing undertakings and social affair data for new individuals going to the organization. On the off chance that the procedure is ineffective, it will leave an awful impression with Monica Carrolls, Operations Supervisor, yet the new students too. As the facilitator, Carl has not placed in the examination required to acquire the data required for the learners. Key Problems Several issues exist for Carl Robins. The main issue is that he is a half year into his position and doesn't know about specific arrangements and methods inside ABC, Inc. The following issue is that a preparation plan doesn't exist for Carl to follow to ensure students meet the necessities. Last, being new to his position Carl didn't do the exploration or pose inquiries on what should have been finished. He simply accepted. An activity plan or timetable should be dynamic before the new learners were recruited. Carl didn't plan for the direction; he risks not having the space or materials to lead the direction. Alternatives Preparing a gathering of individuals in another condition to carry out a responsibility requires some serious energy and arranging. In my investigation I have discovered a few choices to tackle Carl’s issue. First Carl needs to defy his administrator and clarify that he isn't readied and what turned out badly. Around then, Monica and he can cooperate to get the manuals and booklets gets ready, tranquilize tests and physicals planned, and converse with innovation administrations to work out an understanding for access to the preparation room. Carl should work steadily to contact the learners and update them on the new data. In the event that all works out positively, the direction will be effective. The subsequent course is make a rundown of errands that should be finished for the preparation arranged by significance and due dates. The following stage is meet with the tasks manager to get her information, and pose any inquiries he may not have the foggiest idea about the responses to. Posing inquiries and remaining composed practically rules out mistake. Once Carl has met with his director, he should monitor what errands are finished and when finished. Carl ought to likewise keep the learners educated regarding any issues and gauge any issues that emerge. Reccomendations Carl Robins is another worker anxious to substantiate himself. Carl has a lot of certainty yet he let it hinder his duties. I would suggest my subsequent other option, which requires Carl Robins to make a rundown of all errands that should be finished and keep his chief required all through the procedure. Along these lines Carl can get knowledge to strategies and methodology of the organization. The administrator may likewise have the option to estimate any issues that may emerge with his preparation plan from her encounters. I would likewise suggest that Carl practice time the board and relational abilities to assist him with figuring out how to move toward circumstances, for example, the current one. In any association there are people who like Carl, are simply beginning and accept they can vanquish the world. A few people let their certainty level impede achievement. Carl Robbins has an obligation to the new learners to set them up to carry out a responsibility. Since this is his first enrollment exertion, Carl is as of now not meeting desires. Anybody in a selection representative position ought to be proficient and have an activity plan. On the off chance that my suggestions are placed without hesitation, Carl Robins will lead an effective direction.

English Coursework †Titanic Essay

Numerous individuals over the world watch films. It is so mainstream since it puts a story on the screen and into life with the goal that individuals can see it. Individuals watch films for the diversion esteem, or are essentially too sluggish to even think about reading and appreciate the enchantment of a book. The upsides of watching a film at the film instead of on video is the greater screen, and the encompass sound, additionally the air. This all includes and makes a greater effect than a video. Individuals make movies to recount to a story or get a message over, for example, â€Å"Pearl Harbour,† which reveals to us the tale of a genuine chronicled occasion through the eyes of an anecdotal romantic tale, particularly like â€Å"Titanic.† Or â€Å"Shrek,† which gets a message across through the story. A few movies are simply made only for diversion esteem, or to bring in cash, for example, the Harry Potter films, that were developed from an extremely well known book establishment. In film they utilize distinctive camera shots for various reasons, for example, > Close Up †with this shot, you can see the feeling on the essence of the character; they use it to show the feeling all the more plainly. > Long Shot †The utilization this kind of camera edge to show a huge shot of the set or on account of â€Å"Titanic† the vessel. > Point of view shot †These are utilized to give you what the character can see, a genuine case of this in â€Å"Titanic† is when Rose is remained on the finish of the pontoon watching out to the ocean, > Medium Shot †These show the characters body and face, and are utilized a great deal. > Zoom in/out †These can be utilized to show a since quite a while ago shot of the set and afterward zoom in to show the feeling on the characters face as opposed to changing from Long shot to Close-up. > Panning †This can be utilized to show an enormous zone, or a when a character is strolling. A case of this on â€Å"Titanic† is the point at which they go from the rear of the vessel to the front. They additionally utilize Sound Effect to make what's going on sound all the more genuine, for example, a blast or band. They likewise use backing tracks, which can be utilized to stress the feeling a character is feeling. For instance, in the event that it was pitiful, they may utilize an adoration melody. They use ensemble to give you what time something was set it, or the class of the individuals, especially appeared in â€Å"Titanic,† as Jack is exceptionally poor and Rose is rich. The characters who wear the outfits are likewise significant. They need to look like it and sound the part, not simply have the option to peruse the lines. They need to act the manner in which an individual of that time would. For my GCSE coursework, I will compose a Media exposition on â€Å"Titanic,† which was coordinated by James Caremon. It was made in 1997, and was the most costly film made at that point. It won numerous honors, and is one of the incredible romantic tales told, in light of a genuine recorded occasion. The Titanic was cited as being â€Å"Titanic, wasn’t simply one more boat, it was greater, quicker, and more lavish than some other boat before her.† She had two sister transports, The Olympic and The Britannic, which were all claimed by White Star Line, a progression of sumptuous boats. It was worked in Harland and Wolff Shipyard, and was 882 ft 6 inches, by 92 ft 6 inches. It had 2212 individuals locally available, 20 rafts, which just had space for 1178 individuals. This was on the grounds that they felt that the boat was â€Å"un-sinkable,† and didn’t think they required more. It just had 705 survivors after it sank. The Titanic was under the influence or Captain E.J Smith, a much regarded Captain. A few people would not travel if the pontoon was not heavily influenced by him. It set sail on April tenth 1912 from Cherbourg France, to Queensland Ireland, and afterward proceeded out to the ocean. Titanic sank at 2.20am, on April fifteenth. The Titanic sank on the grounds that it hit a chunk of ice, which penetrated its structure and overwhelmed it, making it sink. Chief Smith had overlooked the ice shelf alerts. This was The Titanic’s first venture. Fiasco is characterized as â€Å"sudden or extraordinary misfortune,† this implies something that occurs, which for the most part slaughters many individuals, this could likewise be connected to catastrophe, which is characterized as â€Å"sad occasion; sensational, writing word managing genuine, tragic topic,† which I think implies when something awful occurs, which brings distress, not really to only one individual. I believe that the measure of individuals alters the earnestness of a calamity since it makes it harder to adapt to. A Man-Made catastrophe is something that man has incurred upon itself, for example, when the Twin Towers got crushed, numerous individuals kicked the bucket. I imagine that a man-aggravated debacle is once in a while that a characteristic one, since you can’t stop a catastrophic event, however to perpetrate one, is simply unacceptable. I feel that James Cameron’s delineation of â€Å"Titanic† is exact to the genuine occasion. Despite the fact that he revealed to us the story through the eyes of a sentimental story, the real factors are precise. The occasions, the date, the group, even the individuals who were ready, for example, John Jacob Astor who was the most extravagant individual on the boat, is in the film. The entirety of the group exposed a striking similarity to the genuine individuals and are names the equivalent, especially on account of Captain Smith. The Real Captain E.J Smith †Captain E.J Smith in the film The quantities of individuals that passed on and the ways that they kicked the bucket are extremely precise, numerous individuals solidified in the water, and other decided to go down with the boat. Additionally the performers, who are in the film, go down playing, which was noted by the survivors. I imagine that we are told the genuine verifiable each through a romantic tale since it gets us progressively included, we can identify with the characters and it opens out feelings more when the catastrophe occurs. I feel that the opening of a film is significant on the grounds that it attracts the individual. In â€Å"Shrek† it is entertaining, which makes the individual need to observe more, and furthermore gives you that it is a satire film. The titles will in general give you what kind of film a film is. It likewise gives you what timeframe it is set in, and what class it is. They generally have the signature melody for the film on out of sight. On account of â€Å"Titanic† there is the moderate adaption of the signature melody playing, and the genuine shot recorded of the genuine Titanic. I think this gives you that it will be a miserable film, yet the pace of the music. It at that point switches into the film and does a panning shot of the film, to give you how huge and brilliant it is. Likewise the response of the individuals towards it, which gives you that it is even brilliant for them, despite the fact that it is set in their timeframe. Setting is significant, in light of the fact that it shows is the place and when the film is set. A genuine case of this in â€Å"Titanic,† is the manner in which the various gatherings of individuals are treated toward the start. The rich are so anyone might hear to walk onto the vessel, with their gear being dealt with, bringing hound and different pets. Though the poor need to experience lice reviews just to jump on, however the rich can bring creatures. This gives you how individuals were dealt with and in what timespan it is set, and is average of Edwardian England. Rose is first acquainted with us twice, ages 101 and when she was more youthful going installed Titanic. At the point when she is more established, I think she appears to be an ordinary decent elderly person, mid-class and has a mindful family. Though the more youthful Rose appears as though somewhat of a big talker by the manner in which she responds to the Titanic when she first observes it. She is clearly extremely rich, and leads a high society life. We can tell that she is a decent individual, despite the fact that she wears a â€Å"snob mask† toward the start of the film, later on we discover the genuine her. She is appeared as somebody who isn't hesitant to pose inquiries, in contrast to numerous ladies of that time. She gets some information about the rafts and their abilities. At the point when we initially meet Jack, he is betting in a bar. We can tell that he is poor and doesn’t have a lot in his possession. We can tell that he is extremely tricky by the manner in which he plays a card match and dominates. He is appeared as a decent individual who thinks about Rose. He doesn’t appear to think about the class rules, which shows he is a genuine sentimental in light of the fact that he is eager to resist those standards for adoration. He thinks particularly about Rose and her wellbeing, significantly over his own. This is appeared toward the end, when he lets her sit on the drifting table, while he remains in the water, realizing that he will stick to death. Cal is Rose’s fianc㠯⠿â ½ and is presented escaping his over the top expensive vehicle and getting his man worker to do favors for him. This gives us that he is rich and has some influence. He is appeared as a serious big talker, and just needs Rose as a trophy on his arm. He is egotistical and hits her in the event that she fouls up. He doesn’t concur with Rose’s kinship with Jack, which later transforms into adoration. Molly Brown is appeared as a significant windbag and isn't preferred particularly by a portion of the rich individuals since she was not raised with cash, she is the thing that they called â€Å"new money† her better half struck rich as of late, and they didn't care for this. She is appeared as a pleasant lady since she assists Jack when he is heading off to the supper with them. Rose’s Mother is appeared as a highbrow snot; all she appears to think about is how her family is seen and how much cash they have. She needs Rose to wed Cal to make sure she can have cash once more. She doesn’t appear to think much about Rose or her sentiments, however at long last we discover how distressed she is about Rose not getting in the raft whenever she gets the opportunity and gives her actual emotions. Mr. Andrews in the man answerable for making the Titanic, he is certain to such an extent that it won't wiped out, and doesn’t put enough rafts locally available. He is appeared as an exceptionally kind man, who thinks about Rose. He causes her to wellbeing when the boat is sinking, yet doesn't jump on a raft himself. I think this is on the grounds that distressed about his boat sinking and by the way that there weren’t enough rafts, which he chose, and n

Analysis for Chevron Corporate Social Responsibility Essay

Examination for Chevron Corporate Social Responsibility - Essay Example The organization additionally takes a gander at different stakeholders’ benefits. The organization has received many CSR techniques to engage in the market. List of chapters Abstract 2 1.0 About Chevron 4 2.0 The Corporate Social Responsibility Activities of Chevron 5 2.1 Business Ethics 6 2.2 Government 8 2.3 Human Rights 8 3.0 Evaluation of the Motivations for CSR Activities Drawing Upon the Company's Market Environment 9 4.0 Evaluation of the Motivations for CSR Activities Drawing Upon the Company's Non Market Environment 11 5.0 The Stakeholder Theory in Relation to Chevron 14 6.0 Conclusion 17 7.0 Recommendations 18 References 19 1.0 About Chevron is respected to be one of the biggest American worldwide oil creating organizations. It is considered as one of the top vitality organizations with different auxiliaries everywhere throughout the world. The organization is occupied with a series of exercises, for example, investigation, transportation, creation of unrefined petro leum alongside gaseous petrol also. They are occupied with creating power and in the creation of geothermal vitality. The organization is focussed on giving sheltered and solid condition to the individuals. Their principle objective is to maintain the authoritative unwavering quality and viability in the psyches of the individuals. It likewise delivers mining, pipelines, synthetic substances and is engaged with power development organizations also. In the US, the organization possesses 9,600 corner stores that work under the brand name of Chevron alongside Texaco. It additionally own or has stakes in around 12,400 corner stores outside the market of the US with brand name of ‘Caltex’. Chevron marked a $4.3 billion arrangement with Atlas Energyâ in 2011 (Chevron, 2008) 2.0 The Corporate Social Responsibility Activities of Chevron Corporate duty at Chevron is the utilization of ‘The Chevron Way’ across social, natural alongside administration issues and co ncerns. The corporate duty of the organization is actualized through existing frameworks, systems and approaches of the board so as to work morally and dependably. The significant point of the organization is to continually build up the presentation and exercises in the association. The business is acted in a productive, moral and mindful way. Through the corporate social duty exercises Chevron hopes to play out their business dependably by conveying vitality as well as making maintainable organization. Chevron has arranged an Action Plan in which environmental change has had a noteworthy impact in their ventures identified with discharges decrease, look into upgrades and furthermore effectiveness enhancements. Chevron additionally supports their CSR exercises by contacting the necessities of the human lives by activities, for example, ‘Corporate Champion of The Global Fund’ so as to battle against ailments, for example, Tuberculosis, AIDS and Malaria. They were moving in the direction of controlling just as killing these hurtful illnesses in six distinct nations that has elevated level rate (Chevron, 2008). Chevron’s Operational Excellence Management System (OEMS) characterizes the desires concerning the sorted out administration of security, unwavering quality, condition, wellbeing and productivity so as to achieve extraordinary execution in operational greatness (Chevron, 2010). Chevron utilizes different intentions in their job towards corporate social obligation. The intentions are moral thought processes, financial intentions and key intentions. CSR and

Essay about The Devastating Suicide in Bone - 1155 Words

The Devastating Suicide in Bone In Bone, by Fae Myenne Ng, the character Ona Leong grows up in a Chinese-American family in San Francisco. Ona shared her home with two sisters that are extreme opposites, a mother who works in sweatshops and a father who works out at sea for long periods. Ona grew up loving every member of her family and each one of them believed that she was on the road to success. But on a day like any other, Ona commits suicide by jumping off of the thirteenth floor of the Nam building. Without any warning of her unhappiness, the family finds themselves only being able to guess as to why she would do such a thing. How did Ona express her unhappiness? And how does Onas choice of suicide affect loved ones?†¦show more content†¦Tragically, the decision to put ones own life to an end happened 31,142 times in 1994 alone, causing suicide to be the ninth leading cause of death in the United States (JAMA, 24, 974). Much of what is told to love ones, prior to a suicide, depends on what the source of the unhappiness is. It was once stated in an essay by Mary Rose Barrington, Many middle-aged people are heard to express the fervent wish that they will not want to live [in pain] (Bender 116). They wish to be put out of their misery and therefore tell others so that their wishes can be honored. Ona commits suicide after her father, Leon, threatens to disown her for seeing a young man whose family Leon strongly dislikes. She grew up loving her father, and to be disowned by him would have been a major loss in her life; a loss considerably close to death. When Ona was young, Leon enjoyed walking the streets of Chinatown with her. She had bells on her shoes so that even if she dared to take a step away from Leon, he would know by the absence of ringing bells. Many years later Leon and the Leong family went into business, and Ona fell in love with Osvaldo Leong, the son of Leons business partner. After the business went under, Leon said Ona could not see Osvaldo again. Shortly there after, she went to see Osvaldo and Leon locked her out of the house. At that point, Ona began taking steps away from Leon, without a safety net ofShow MoreRelated Child Abuse and Neglect Essay1139 Words   |  5 Pagesabuse, neglect, and sexual abuse, and although emotional abuse and neglect are often overlooked, each has just as severe effects on children as sexual and physical abuse (Saisan et al.). The many causes of all kinds of the abuse of children have devastating effects on the child’s life presently and later on in life. There are multiple different causes of child abuse, and although abusing a child cannot be pinpointed to one specific characteristic, issue, or situation, there are factors which contributeRead More Anorexia Nervosa Essay1568 Words   |  7 Pagessuch because they result in devastating physical side effects and death. 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It begins with the prologue which states that the play will finish with a double suicide between Romeo and Juliet. This causes the whole play to be dramatically ironic as we, the readers, know the fate they will be struck with well before they do. Shakespeare uses themes of love versus l ust, fate/fortune, and family rivalry to engrossRead More Progeria - Hutchinson-Gilford Syndrome Essay1734 Words   |  7 Pagessevere changes come into accordance. These include: baldness and bodily hair loss, including eyebrows and eyelashes; â€Å"skin wrinkling accompanied by pigmented age spots; [†¦] unusually high pitched voice; undeveloped or underdeveloped sexual maturation; bone lesions, often resulting in fractures and hip dislocation† (Livneh, Antonak and Maron, 1995, p.434). Death usually occurs between the age of twelve and thirteen and it is due to â€Å"cardiovascular deterioration and generally includes arthrosclerosis,Read MoreEssay on Child Abuse and Neglect1519 Words   |  7 Pageschildren who have experienced child abuse suffer long-term consequences physically and mentally, which can cause them to have more chances of abusing their own children; therefore there should be more ways to help children and adults cope with their devastating childhoo ds so that their children wont have to go through the same thing growing up (Mersch). A lot of different things can be the cause of child abuse, but the main reason is poverty. Poverty causes a lot of people to lose jobs and stress out

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Stem Cell Research, Ethics And Policy Essay - 2393 Words

Introduction Stem cell research and engineering is a widely disputed topic that often divides people in science, ethics, and religion. In order to fully understand the controversy surrounding this area of scientific research and discovery, one must be informed as to what stem cells are. In the article, â€Å"Human Embryonic Stem Cells: Research, Ethics and Policy†, stem cells are described as â€Å"primitive cells with the capacity to divide and give rise to more identical stem cells or to specialize and from specific cells of somatic tissues† (Wert 672). Essentially, stem cells can potentially provide an unlimited supply of cells that could form some or all body cells. This ability to transform into different types or all types of cells depends of the type of stem cell, which can be divided into embryonic stem cells and adult stem cells (Bishop 1). Embryonic stem cells are extracted from preimplantation embryos and are pluripotent, meaning they possess the ability to form cells of all tissues in the adult human body. Adult stem cells, however, are limited to what tissues they can transform into. Currently, our research and understanding of embryonic cells is finite, yet it is evident that the development of this research could have a significant impact on our treatment of various diseases, disorders, and cancers. Conflicting opinions and scrutiny surrounding the ethics of embryonic stem cell research delay the development and expansion of embryonic stem cell research. Many whoShow MoreRelated Politics and Stem Cell Research Essay examples850 Words   |  4 PagesPolitics and Stem Cell Research The President’s Council on Bioethics published â€Å"Monitoring Stem Cell Research† in 2004. This report was written in response to President Bush’s comments regarding research of human stem cells on August 9, 2001. President Bush announced that he was going to make federal funding available for research that involved existing lines of stem cells that came from embryos. He is the first president to provide any type of financial support for the research of human stem cellsRead MoreLegal Issues Regarding Stem Cell Research1666 Words   |  7 PagesStem Cell Research Legislation and Legal Issues: A stem cell can be described as the primary building block of the human body and have become important because of its ability to develop into a different cell type. Due to this ability to develop into different cell types, scientists have continued to build up ways to use stem cells to renew or repair damaged tissues or organs. As a result of such efforts, its expected that stem cell research can contribute to the discovery of new therapies forRead More The Ethics of Stem Cell Research Essay1005 Words   |  5 Pages While some people might say that stem cell research is immoral and unethical, others believe that it is a magical solution for almost any problem, thus leading to a very controversial issue. Scientists have been searching for years for ways to eradicate incurable diseases and perform other medical procedures that yesterdays technology would not fix. With the rapidly arising, positive research on stem cell technology, the potential that exists to restore any deficienc y is in the same way, likelyRead MoreEssay on Stem Cell Research: Should it be Permitted?868 Words   |  4 PagesStem cell related diseases affect over 100 million americans (White). 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EmbryonicRead More Embryonic Stem Cell Research Essay1451 Words   |  6 Pagestechnology has allowed for a new understanding of stem cells and further developments in research. The use of stem cells in regenerative medicine may hold significant benefits for those suffering from degenerative diseases. To avail such advancements in stem cell research could see the alleviation or complete cure of afflictions that take the lives of millions worldwide each year. (McLaren, 2001) A stem cell 1 is able differentiate into any somatic cell found in the human body, including those identicalRead MoreEthical Issues Related to the Cloning Debate1389 Words   |  6 Pagesbiology and future biologist, this question also has personal relevance. Our science is evolving at a rapid pace. As human cloning becomes increasingly possible, it is important that we analyze the ethics of cloning so that judicious public policy can be created. 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Throughout the evolving technologies and experiments, medical researchers have discovered theRead MoreStem Cell Research: The Debate Over Federal Funding Essay899 Words   |  4 PagesEmbryonic Stem Cell Research: Pro-Federal Funding The Alliance for Aging Research is a non-profit organization that promotes the use of federal funding for embryonic stem cell research. As an agency geared toward improving the health of human beings as they age, some of their responsibilities include lobbying for federal legislation, conducting studies and surveys, and creating and distributing educational materials to health care professionals and the public. With Baby Boomers closely reachingRead MoreStem Cell Research And The Arguments For And Against Its Development999 Words   |  4 Pages15010 Millican, Nikki K. SN 30 April 2015 [STEM CELL RESEARCH: AN UNDERSTANDING OF CONTRAVERSY] The meaning of stem cell research, and the arguments for and against its development â€Æ' Nikki Millican Chief Kamman Legalman Accession 15010 29 April 2015 Stem Cell Research: An Understanding of Controversy Stem cells make up every organ and tissue that reside inside the human body. These cells help to regenerate and replace defective tissues and cells that are injured and destroyed within our body

Uneducated Masses free essay sample

The Rise of Uneducated Masses Ancient Rome, the world’s most advanced civilization. The reason for this is that Rome started off with a passion for education and trying new things. The Romans always were making something to improve their civilization. For this love for intelligence, they became the world’s most advanced civilization. But now that they were at the top, what were they to do? Why don’t they take a short resting period? All throughout Rome, they decided they are big enough, they are strong enough, and no one would come to harm them. They were on top.But the laziness began to settle all throughout Rome, and nothing was being done. The people that had education and knew how to run this civilization were gone. They left the younger generations with no one. The collapse of the Roman empire. When the ancient civilization of Rome began, they were known as the most advanced civilization in their modern time period. We will write a custom essay sample on Uneducated Masses or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Now, in order to gain this high status they had to have a large number of their people that were educated. In Rome, you were not a â€Å"civilized citizen† if you did not have a formal education background (â€Å"Roman Society, Roman Life†).With the bar set high for all these average citizens, they all had to do something to receive some education. They were taught agriculture, warfare, Roman traditions, public affairs, reading, and writing (â€Å"Rome†). With Rome’s people very educated they started to set out on inventing new technologies to make things bigger and better. Eventually, Rome developed a trade route that they could use to visit other places and bring information back and other cultures back as well. This is how the Roman Empire began, by educated their people and having them think of ways to make the civilization even better.Rome hit the high point; they were officially the biggest and the best of the empires of the modern world. Since Rome knew that they were on top and in control, they thought they could get a little lazy. Rome was growing at a very fast rate, at this time, and there was not enough people teaching the younger generation, so slowly the rate of educated people declined (â€Å"Roman†). Now, the older people were the educated ones and when they were moved out of their placement the uneducated, younger, people rose into authority, ruling without any formal educational background.Having the uneducated people take place of the educated people, made it difficult for everyone. No one had a clue of what to do because their generation was taught to be lazy (â€Å"Rome†). At this time, there were only few educated people, but they had to be born into a rich or royal family. Schooling cost money, and was decided by the parent if you were to attend (â€Å"Roman†). Since Rome had many uneducated people and few educated people, the people of Rome did not have a plan. So the catholic Churches thought it would be their turn to take over and people would spend all their time in the Religion laws.The churches dominated socially and politically (â€Å"Turning Points†). After the people of Rome were getting comfortable, the Roman civilization began to fall down hill. People were so lazy; they did not live up to their duties. The trade was very little, not letting the towns develop. Trade routes did not have protection, without; this led to rise of kings and the decrease of nobles. Rome tried to start educated their people again, but their system of education was inadequate. Some parts were slightly educated but it was still hard to get up to that in other parts, it slowed them down an incredible amount.Some people tried to educate themselves, and that lead to opinions which led to fights (â€Å"Turning†). The government was relying on slaves to teach, but after there were so many people in Rome there was less money, making the lack of education increase throughout the population. At this point, reading and writing was not even that important to them (â€Å"Roman†). The Roman Empire has now collapsed. The uneducated citizens did not know how to hold Rome up. They began with a quick start, giving their all to be first in the race. Then, they got so ahead they thought that since they were so ahead they could take a little break too cool off.But soon a few civilizations get ahead of them. Now, they wanted to start again and become first, but they could not. The Romans did not know how to hold a civilization up so therefore, the Empire collapsed and no one was there to teach them how to build it back up. The uneducated masses rose and no one showed them how to stand in a position if the empire was falling. Work Sited: â€Å"The Popular Bible† by Edward Bleiberg and James Evans, Gale â€Å"Rome† by John Merriman and Jay Winter, Gale â€Å"Roman Education† by Ginny Lindzey, â€Å"Roman Society, Roman Life† by unknown, roman-empire. net/society â€Å"Turning Points† by Greg Sill, slideshare. net/gsill/

How to get in free essay sample

I am applying for Harvard University. I believe I am Harvard material because my grade point average right now is a 4.0 weighted and I am currently ranked somewhere between one and fifty. My teachers are so impressed when it comes to my assignments because I like to compare my work with my peers while finishing the assignment. My papers are so well written because I like to research my topic and intertwine other scholars ideas with my own in order to embellish the overall paper.Also, you may have noticed my name. Yes you guessed right, I am a distant cousin of number 21 on the San Diego Chargers, LaDainian Tomlinson. My cousin said he would be so pleased if I was accepted into Harvard. He has already promised to visit me when he is off . He even hinted at helping out with the football program. In addition to having good greats I am also an athlete. We will write a custom essay sample on How to get in or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I joined the lacrosse team freshman year and sophomore year I was named co-captain. Half-way through my second season I was promoted to captain because Alyssa, the original captain, accidentally slipped down the stairs while we were at a party. The police suspect foul play, but I didn’t see anything. We were so distressed when we heard the sorrowful news, because Alyssa was hurt so badly, the doctors don‘t know when she will get better. Coach wanted to wait for a miracle, but their was no time to wait after all state was coming up, we needed a new captain and I was willing to take up the responsibility half-way through the season.Another reason why I would be a good choice for Harvard is because I am very well acquainted with foreign leaders, because my cousin and I travel across the globe. I make small talk with the princes and dukes, and even go out for drinks and dancing with some. They have grown so accustomed to my present, and trust me so much that they no longer grow concerned if they spill their parents up and coming political policies and military strategies. I wish I could tell you what those strategies are, but I was sworn to secrecy and would not dare breaking a promise. Don’t even bother asking them about what we talked about over drinks. They don’t remember themselves.For all these reasons I truly hope to be a student at Harvard. I hope you consider my application and treat me like all the other students applying to Harvard. Please don’t accept me based on my family but on my scholastic achievements and leadership positions. I look forward to being a student at Harvard; Class of 2014. And I really hope you accept me because I would hate to bring my resources elsewhere, such as Yale. I look forward to seeing my results. Thank you!

Favorite House Styles in the USA

Favorite House Styles in the USA Cape Cod and Ranch style houses were once the rage, but Americas tastes have changed over the past decade. Here are todays favorite house styles, according to our Dream House Survey. Mind you, this survey isnt scientific, but the results suggest some interesting trends. Readers are choosing homes homes with cozy details and a romantic flavor. Do you agree? 1. Craftsman Bungalow House Style Homey bungalows with low-pitched roofs and exposed rafters took America by storm in the early 1900s... and then faded from favor after 1930. But perhaps the style is making a comeback. Craftsman and Arts Crafts homes and bungalow homes were the most popular pick in our Dream House survey. 2. Tudor and English Country House Styles Scoring a close second in our Dream House Survey, this cozy style with half-timber details is reminiscent of Medieval English cottages and manor homes. Readers who responded to our survey were drawn to the small, diamond-paned windows and exposed wood framing found in many Tudor Revival homes. 3. Victorian Queen Anne House Styles Victorian is not actually a style, but a period in history, and Victorian architecture comes in many forms. There are the austere stick style homes, the fanciful Gothic Revival cottages,  and the majestic Italianates. But when people discuss Victorian architecture, they are often thinking of Americas so-called Queen Anne  style an elaborate, rather feminine, fashion with lavish details such as towers, wrap-around porches, bay windows, and elaborate trim. Queen Anne ranks number three in our survey, falling behind the more restrained Craftsman and Tudor styles. 4. Georgian Colonial House Styles Symmetrical, orderly Georgian houses became a prominent Colonial house style. Today, Georgian Colonial Revival is a model often imitated for elegant new homes. 5. Prairie House Styles Frank Lloyd Wright pioneered this style in Chicago at the turn of the century. Low-pitched hipped roofs give Prairie style  homes the appearance of hugging the earth, and the square, often symmetrical lines suggest strength and homespun values. 6. Dreams for the Future Borrowing ideas from the past, modern-day styles take on many shapes. One imaginative reader said that he dreamed of owning a home designed for desert living. The floors, he said, would be polished concrete. Air conditioning and heat will duct through the cement slab up through sand-filled interior walls, he wrote. Sounds very modern. Desert Modern. 7. Homes for Right Now Dream houses dont have to be big. In fact. sometimes our deepest passions come in small packages. One man from Ohio has created his own dream house. The 150-year-old cottage has no electricity, so hand tools and elbow grease were used to paint the shutters, sand the floors, and decorate the rooms with an admittedly eccentric style. A quirky man with dogged independence, he writes, This was meant to be fun, not some job to be instantly done. We cant argue with that. More Top Picks A few more questions: Out of all the styles to choose from, whats your favorite? Why do you love it? Here are responses:   High Victorian: Queen Anne, Second Empire, and the like are a showcase of fine craftsmanship not likely to be seen on such a grand scale again. I own an original foursquare. While I appreciate the nice woodwork, its too rectilinear.I like Colonial Revival and Ranch homes, but I also like Foursquare houses because that is what my grandparents had.Arts and Crafts: As a design enthusiast, my favorite style is Arts Crafts. Its wide and low pitched roofs, use of natural materials, earth-toned color schemes, and overall craftsmanship makes the Arts Crafts style hard to ignore and almost impossible to duplicate today. Morris, Greene, Stickley (Sears Roebuck) and, to a great extent, Wright owe much of what they did for architecture in this country, to the East (Asia if Im not mistaken). From Bungalow to Craftsman to Prairie, you will find very, very few people who are NOT taken with the Arts Crafts style.Tidewater: I love the tidewater houses. The wrap-around porches are efficient ventil ation systems. Living in the South, we are able to enjoy a lot of porch weather! Tropical Architecture: This is not a very recognized style but I love it because it addresses issues of the humid climate.Dutch Colonial: I like the dutch colonial revival with the gambrel roof, and also the standard colonial revival..Give Me a Ranch: I love the classic Raised Ranch. The home can be small in square footage but has potential to be designed in such a way that it feels bigger.Federalist Style House: The look of size is impressive in itself but the appearance of sturdiness and durability says home. Even Katrina couldnt blow this house down.Greek Revival: Greek Revival is American architecture at its besta style that is distinctly American for Americans. Chaste and classical, while formal and informal, yet beautiful and timeless are just a few of its many attractive qualities.Spanish: I absolutely love the Spanish-Mediterranean-Pueblo-Missionary type houses. They have a beautiful tropical warm appearance with a comfortable at home feel. Its like living a dream.

Children Whose Parents are Suffering from AIDS Essay

Children Whose Parents are Suffering from AIDS - Essay Example [International AIDS Society Communications Department (n.d)] AIDS is caused by a virus known as HIV, or Human Immunodeficiency Virus. When a human body is infected by HIV, it attacks upon the healthy cells of the body such as the white blood cells that function to keep us safe from different diseases. It thrives and multiplies in those cells weakening and damaging the white blood cells and ultimately, the human body as it loses its protection shield. [American Psychiatric Association (n.d)] The HIV virus can be transmitted when the HIV containing fluids of one person transfer to another person. Thus, HIV can be transferred through sex, by sharing needles, syringes (especially, while drug abuse as it is done with precaution) etc, and new born babies with infected mother can also get the virus. HIV virus, however, doesn't thrive in a medium outside of a human body so according to known researches, it is not possible to get infected through external mediums, such as air and water. It is also known that insects do not carry the virus. [American Psychiatric Association (n.d)] In our fast-paced world where cut-throat competition prevails, people... [American Psychiatric Association (n.d)] [International AIDS Society Communications Department (n.d)] MENTAL DISORDERS AND ITS EFFECT ON CHILDREN In our fast-paced world where cut-throat competition prevails, people have seen a rise in the occurrence of emotional stress, distress and depression. However, people inflicted with a deadly disease such as AIDS are more prone to suffer from such mental disorders. The feeling of helplessness and depression is also because of the fact that most of the societies in our world have not learnt to accept people with AIDS. Certainly, it is not easy for them. This has, anyhow, proved to be more negative for patients with AIDS as they are not only going to be fight with a fatal disease for the rest of their lives but are also being treated as outcasts and aliens by their fellowmen. Even more worse is the fact that sometimes the virus itself make attack the brain cells which may result in a loss of memory among other things. [American Psychiatric Association (n.d)] "Every day, about 14000 new HIV infections occur everyday" [International AIDS Society Communications Department (n.d)] Looking at the vast and dismal number of people that are likely to get diagnosed with AIDS is not comforting. As AIDS have been publicized as an incurable disease, it doesn't come as a shock to know that most of the patients start suffering from depression. Depression, in its own right is a very harmful mental disorder. Its symptoms include loss of interest in daily activities, loss of sleep, appetite and weight. Considering that HIV weakens the immune system, if a patient also suffers from depression, it is unlikely that he is going to get any better as lack of sleep, appetite and diversions are going to adversely affect the immune system

Summary and Analysis Papers Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Summary and Analysis Papers - Essay Example Six of the world’s 10 fastest economies are located in Africa. An interesting demographic fact about Africa is that half its population is under the age of 20. By the year 2043 Africa will surpass China as the world’s largest workforce. A problem with the African economy is that it lacks savings and capital. South Africa despite being Africa’s largest economy has a slower growth rate than most of its neighbors. The sub-Saharan region is referred to as the â€Å"frontier markets.† Investors are looking to invest in mutual funds connected to an index of frontier market stocks. Investors should research companies in the region carefully since a lot of them lack liquidity. The beer industry is going very well in Africa. A way for investors to get around the liquidity issue of African stocks is by purchasing companies that have most of their assets in Africa, but are listed elsewhere such as in the London Stock Exchange (LSE). The equity markets in Africa might not be able to keep up with the expectations of investors. There are a lot of family owned businesses that do not want to lose control to investors by selling the equity of their firms. The industries that tend to list companies the most in Africa are banks, telecoms, and breweries followed by consumer businesses. â€Å"In Africa returns come from revenue growth and efficiency gains† (Harare & Johannesburg, 2013). ... The nation suffers from a variety of problems that are hindering the economic growth of the region. The educational system and business infrastructure of Africa are very poor. A lot of towns in Africa lack running water and electricity. The governments of the different countries in Africa have to form an alliance in order to help resolve the economic problems of the region. It was interesting to know that a lot of the economies of Africa are growing, but since these economies are so underdeveloped the growth in the economies is not helping improve the standard of living of the people of the region. The unemployment rate of Africa is very high. A way to bring more jobs into Africa is through foreign investment. The business community of Africa has to be more open towards forming alliances with foreign corporations. The use of joint ventures and strategic alliances can help persuade a lot of companies to enter the African marketplace. The potential of Africa of becoming the future manu facturing hub of the world exist due to the fact that Africa is going to have the largest workforce in the world within three decades. The African economy has to evolve by placing emphasis on the educational system of the continent. A more educated workforce is needed to attract industries to Africa that rely on skilled laborers. The governments of the different countries of Africa have to develop economic incentive packages to attract business to come to Africa. Creating free trade zones is a great way to spur economic activity. Africa should also look to improve its infrastructure to enhance the business environment of the nation. Another way for the economy to create jobs is by attracting labor intensive industries that are

Managerial Accounting Essay Example for Free

Managerial Accounting Essay Reflect and describe which key concepts and topics in this course have made you a stronger candidate to enter the business world. When I first began this course, I didn’t really understand what Managerial accounting for Business Professionals were. I was very confused and also a bit intimidated with what is expected and how is the professor going to be. In my previous classes I have had some professors who seem to not care about us students. I have felt often that since it’s an online environment they could answer whichever way they want because there isn’t anyone to meet face to face to speak. Professor, you have been a wonderful teacher and mentor for us. I couldn’t have asked for anyone better. Even though some of the weeks were challenging I was able to overcome them. What I enjoyed the most was the budgeting planning in Unit 6. I am always looking to grow within my job and department, so learning some other things and being able to speak with my peers about what I have learned enables me to show that I am eager to move up the ladder of success and get promoted. I think that the Wiley assignments were very educational and with the 5 chances that we were given to do the work, this really helped me analyze and truly learn how to solve a problem. Discuss how this course has affected you in your professional development as a student and as a person as well as encouraging you on your academic path. This course has helped me professionally develop skills that I have had hidden. I, at times am afraid to take the next step because of what I am afraid may be the outcome, but seeing these assignments week by week and being able to achieve these challenges has really made me a more confident person and has given me the push I need to be able to begin working on opening my own business which is to open a Laundromat. I look so forward to graduating and moving forward to my future.

A Comparison of Andrew Marvells To His Coy Mistress and Thomas Hardys

A Comparison of Andrew Marvell's To His Coy Mistress and Thomas Hardy's The Ruined Maid In this essay I will look at the two poems, explore what the poems are about, look at the language and images used in them by the writers and then compare the two. "The ruined maid" by Thomas Hardy is a conversation between two women; "Melia", the ruined maid herself and another lady, her friend of whom she used to know when she lived in need. Melia's friend brings up all different points about Melia that have changed, for example the way she looks, 'now you've gay bracelets' and acts, 'you'd sigh and you'd sock' but Melia just says a few simple words in reply. 'To his coy mistress' by Andrew Marvell is a one sided argument and is about a man trying to persuade his mistress to lose her virginity with him before her looks and beauty start to go, as she gets older. He tries to persuade her to have sex with him by using flattery, humour and frightening, almost blackmailing her by describing different shocking images. Hardy writes 'The ruined maid' in an unusual way, one of which is not usually heard of, he writes it as if it was an actual informal conversation between two women. He creates this by using various amounts of punctuation; he uses speech marks throughout the poem, uses dashes to separate the two different people?s speech, and uses question marks, explanation marks and further speech marks in all the appropriate places, which all help to give the effect of the conversation happening, from the first line to the last and encourages the reader to think of it more as a dialogue when reading it. 'Your talking quite fits 'ee for high compa-ny!'- ?Some polish is gained with one?s ruin,? said she? is an e... ...gh it is obvious that she does not want to, as she would have known that it wasn?t the best thing to do, that her marital status would have been in ruins, her reputation in tatters. However in ?The ruined maid? Melia had already have had sex and although her old life and the only way she knew was gone, she had gained a much better one, where although she is no longer of any marital value, she appears (unless it is just a cover) to be more polished and seems happier in general life. If you look at it in one way, ?The ruined maid? could be what could happen to the mistress in ?To his coy mistress?. It could be what happens to her if she goes through with the man?s proposal so in conclusion, although the poems tell the tales of two different stories, they could easily be part of the same one, where ?The ruined maid? follows on from ?To his coy mistress?. A Comparison of Andrew Marvell's To His Coy Mistress and Thomas Hardy's A Comparison of Andrew Marvell's To His Coy Mistress and Thomas Hardy's The Ruined Maid In this essay I will look at the two poems, explore what the poems are about, look at the language and images used in them by the writers and then compare the two. "The ruined maid" by Thomas Hardy is a conversation between two women; "Melia", the ruined maid herself and another lady, her friend of whom she used to know when she lived in need. Melia's friend brings up all different points about Melia that have changed, for example the way she looks, 'now you've gay bracelets' and acts, 'you'd sigh and you'd sock' but Melia just says a few simple words in reply. 'To his coy mistress' by Andrew Marvell is a one sided argument and is about a man trying to persuade his mistress to lose her virginity with him before her looks and beauty start to go, as she gets older. He tries to persuade her to have sex with him by using flattery, humour and frightening, almost blackmailing her by describing different shocking images. Hardy writes 'The ruined maid' in an unusual way, one of which is not usually heard of, he writes it as if it was an actual informal conversation between two women. He creates this by using various amounts of punctuation; he uses speech marks throughout the poem, uses dashes to separate the two different people?s speech, and uses question marks, explanation marks and further speech marks in all the appropriate places, which all help to give the effect of the conversation happening, from the first line to the last and encourages the reader to think of it more as a dialogue when reading it. 'Your talking quite fits 'ee for high compa-ny!'- ?Some polish is gained with one?s ruin,? said she? is an e... ...gh it is obvious that she does not want to, as she would have known that it wasn?t the best thing to do, that her marital status would have been in ruins, her reputation in tatters. However in ?The ruined maid? Melia had already have had sex and although her old life and the only way she knew was gone, she had gained a much better one, where although she is no longer of any marital value, she appears (unless it is just a cover) to be more polished and seems happier in general life. If you look at it in one way, ?The ruined maid? could be what could happen to the mistress in ?To his coy mistress?. It could be what happens to her if she goes through with the man?s proposal so in conclusion, although the poems tell the tales of two different stories, they could easily be part of the same one, where ?The ruined maid? follows on from ?To his coy mistress?.

The Advantages of a Codified Constitution Now Outweigh the Disadvantages

The advantages of a codified constitution now outweigh the disadvantages The evidence suggests that the advantages of a codified constitution do not now outweigh the disadvantages. In codified constitutions, laws are entrenched which makes it harder for them to evolve and adapt to modern requirements because it takes a long time for a response due to the required procedures, which might involve gaining two-thirds majority in the legislature or approval by referendum.As a result, one can argue that countries with codified constitutions struggle to find a resolution to their dogmatic laws. For example, the USA are still unable to introduce stricter gun laws because it opposes the constitutional right for citizens to bear arms, even though nowadays American citizens are less likely to require guns compared to when the American constitution was written in 1787. Recent events such as the Newtown shooting demonstrated the necessity for alterations.Whereas the UK’s uncodified constit ution benefits from its flexibility as it can easily adapt to changing circumstances because Parliament can pass new acts relatively quickly and easily without delay when the attitudes of society change. The increase in the use of referendums over constitutional changes such as the devolution of power to Wales and Scotland in 1997 and the Good Friday Agreement in 1998 illustrate the adaptability of the constitution because power was devolved a year after the referendum.However some argue that Britain’s uncodified constitution lacks clarity as it doesn’t exist in one clear document. Instead it consists of some written documents such as statues, court judgements and treaties but also conventions. Therefore by having a codified constitution, it would raise public awareness and the British public would understand their rights better. Furthermore it has been suggested that it could improve the problem of political ignorance and apathy in Britain because the turnout for the past three General elections have been below 70%, which is achieved by other modern democracies.Nevertheless one can argue that uncodified constitutions result in stronger government because the doctrine of parliamentary sovereignty creates supreme authority within the political system. The executive can exercise significant control over the legislative process in the House of Commons. Therefore power is concentrated amongst representatives who have been democratically elected and have a mandate to govern in place of appointed judges or bureaucrats who cannot be held accountable. A codified onstitution would place constraints on the government making it less decisive and therefore less strong because government would be reluctant to act in case it is seen as opposing the constitution. Alternatively some argue that the executive has too much power which threatens individual rights. Therefore some suggest that a codified constitution would help to safeguard citizen’s rights bec ause at the moment Britain has adopted the European Convention on Human Rights by passing the Human Rights Act 1998, which is considered weak as it could be overridden by Parliament due to Parliamentary sovereignty.Furthermore the European Convention on Human rights is part of UK law however its terms are not determined in the UK, whereas a codified constitution would include a statement of rights in the UK which would be controlled domestically. However the government is held to account by the British public in general elections because the First Past The Post (FPTP) electoral system favours the two party system which effectively gives voters the opportunity to choose between alternative governments as it normally produces a majoritarian result.Some also argue that a codified constitution would bring the UK in line with most other modern democracies. This has become a pressing issue since the UK joined the EU, making political relations between the UK and the EU difficult for both parties to understand as the UK’s relationship with the EU is codified in the various treaties such as Nice (2001) and Lisbon (2009), which would be easier to comprehend if the UK adopted a codified constitution. Conversely one can argue that the UK’s uncodified constitution has worked well for centuries and there have been no violent revolutions or major political unrest.Change has occurred naturally rather than when reformers have campaigned for it. Furthermore, the creation of a codified constitution would be difficult and could incur many unwanted problems because much of the UK’s constitution lies within unwritten conventions, especially in relation to the monarchy and prerogative powers. There would be difficulties in putting them into written form. In conclusion, the evidence clearly suggests that the advantages of a codified constitution do not outweigh the disadvantages because it would make our current constitution less flexible and could leave citizen s with outdated laws.Therefore codified constitutions create weaker governments who are less likely to make natural changes as they may fall foul of the fixed constitution. Additionally the codified constitution would provide judges and bureaucrats with more power when scrutinising legislature even though they have not been democratically elected, therefore power is rightly centralised to the executive, helping to establish a strong government. The evidence also suggests that a codified constitution would incur more problems in transferring prerogative powers rather than solving current problems with the uncodified constitution.

The Raid of the Cult Compound in Waco, Texas

On April 19, 1993, after a 51-day siege, the ATF and the FBI attempted to force David Koresh and the other remaining Branch Davidians out of their Waco, Texas compound. However, when the cult members refused to leave the buildings after being tear gassed, the buildings went up in a blaze and all but nine died in the fire. Preparing to Enter the Compound There were a number of reports that 33-year-old, Branch Davidian cult leader David Koresh had been abusing children. He reportedly would punish children by hitting them with a wooden spoon until they bled or be depriving them of food for an entire day. Also, Koresh had many wives, some of whom were as young as 12. The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms (ATF) also discovered that Koresh was stockpiling a cache of weapons and explosives. The ATF gathered resources and planned to raid the Branch Davidian compound, known as the Mount Carmel Center, located just outside of Waco, Texas. With a warrant to search for illegal firearms in hand, the ATF attempted to enter the compound on February 28, 1993. The Shootout and Stand-Off A gunfight ensued (debate continues over which side fired the first shot). The shooting lasted nearly two hours, leaving four ATF agents and five Branch Davidians dead. For 51 days, the ATF and the FBI waited outside the compound, using negotiators to try to end the stand-off peacefully. (There has been much criticism as to how the government handled the negotiations.) Although a number of children and a few adults were released during this period, 84 men, women, and children stayed in the compound. Storming the Waco Compound On April 19, 1993, the ATF and FBI attempted to end the siege by using a form of tear gas called CS gas (chlorobenzylidenemalononitrile), a decision approved by US Attorney General Janet Reno. Early in the morning, specialized tank-like vehicles (Combat Engineering Vehicles) punctured holes in the compounds walls and inserted CS gas. The government was hoping that the gas would safely push the Branch Davidians out of the compound. In response to the gas, the Branch Davidians shot back. Just after noon, the wooden compound caught on fire. While nine people escaped the blaze, 76 perished either by gunshot, fire or collapsed rubble inside the compound. Twenty-three of the dead were children. Koresh was also found dead, from a gunshot wound to the head. Who Started the Fire? Nearly immediately, questions were raised as to how the fire was started and who was responsible. For years, many people blamed the FBI and ATF for the catastrophe, believing that the government officials had knowingly used flammable tear gas or shot into the compound to keep survivors from leaving the fiery compound. Further investigations have shown that the fire was purposely set by the Davidians themselves.   Of the nine survivors of the fire, all nine were charged and sentenced to some jail time. Eight were found guilty of either voluntary manslaughter or illegal firearms -- or both. The ninth survivor, Kathy Schroeder, was convicted of resisting arrest. Although some of the survivors were sentenced to up to 40 years in prison, appeals ended up shortening their prison terms. As of 2007, all nine were out of prison.